Chris Sharma is a name that resonates globally in the climbing community. Known for his groundbreaking ascents and influential role in shaping modern sport climbing, Sharma has left an indelible mark on the sport. From pioneering 5.15 routes to popularizing deep-water soloing, Sharma’s career showcases a blend of physical prowess, creativity, and an enduring passion for climbing. This is a legend and an inspiration to me and many other climbers.

Table of Contents
Early Life and Climbing Beginnings
Born in Santa Cruz, California, in 1981, Chris Sharma was drawn to climbing at an early age. By the time he was 12, Sharma had discovered his natural talent and love for the sport. His breakthrough came at age 15 with the ascent of Necessary Evil (5.14c) in the Virgin River Gorge, which was, at the time, one of the hardest climbs in the United States.
Sharma’s calm demeanor and fluid climbing style set him apart early in his career, redefining the image of a modern climber and earning him recognition as a prodigy.
Pioneering the 5.15 Grade
In 2001, Sharma achieved a milestone that would change climbing forever: the first ascent of Realization (also known as Biographie) in Céüse, France. Graded 5.15a, it was the first route to officially push climbing difficulty into the 5.15 realm. This ascent cemented Sharma’s reputation as a trailblazer in the sport.
Following this success, Sharma continued to establish iconic routes, including:
- La Rambla (5.15a) in Siurana, Spain.
- Jumbo Love (5.15b) at Clark Mountain, California.
- La Dura Dura (5.15c), co-worked and eventually climbed by Adam Ondra, which showcased the power of collaboration in climbing.
The Spirit of Deep-Water Soloing
Sharma’s adventurous spirit led him to explore the realm of deep-water soloing, climbing routes above the ocean without ropes, relying on the water below for safety. One of his most famous achievements in this style was Es Pontas, a stunning and difficult arch in Mallorca, Spain.
Captured in the film King Lines, Es Pontas represents Sharma’s unique approach to climbing—combining difficulty, beauty, and a deep connection to nature.

Innovating in Sport Climbing
Throughout the 2000s and 2010s, Sharma was instrumental in shaping the sport climbing scene in Spain. He spent years developing and establishing routes in climbing meccas like Margalef, Santa Linya, and Oliana. His focus on both aesthetics and difficulty helped make these destinations world-famous for climbers.
Beyond Climbing: Sharma Climbing Gyms
In recent years, Sharma has focused on sharing his love for climbing through his chain of climbing gyms, Sharma Climbing. These gyms, located in Spain and the United States, reflect his vision of creating inclusive spaces for climbers of all levels.
Sharma has also embraced family life and continues to inspire climbers with his ongoing projects and passion for pushing the boundaries of the sport.
Sharma’s Legacy
Chris Sharma’s influence extends far beyond his list of ascents. He’s reshaped the culture of climbing, emphasizing creativity, exploration, and the joy of movement. His ability to balance athletic excellence with a sense of humility and play has made him a role model for climbers worldwide.
Sharma’s legacy is one of pushing limits while staying true to the essence of climbing—a journey of self-discovery and a celebration of the natural world.
FAQs
What is Chris Sharma’s most famous climb?
Sharma is most famous for Realization (5.15a), the first confirmed climb of that grade, and Es Pontas, a breathtaking deep-water solo route in Mallorca.
What climbing disciplines has Chris Sharma pioneered?
Sharma has pushed the boundaries of sport climbing and deep-water soloing, establishing some of the hardest routes and inspiring climbers to embrace the adventure of climbing.
Has Chris Sharma retired from climbing?
No, Sharma continues to climb and work on new projects. He is also deeply involved in running Sharma Climbing gyms and supporting the climbing community.
How has Chris Sharma influenced climbing culture?
Sharma’s focus on aesthetics, creativity, and personal challenges has encouraged climbers to see routes as artistic expressions and to prioritize enjoyment and exploration over competition.
Where can I learn more about Chris Sharma’s work?
You can visit Sharma Climbing gyms in Spain or the U.S., or watch films like King Lines, which highlight his most iconic climbs and his philosophy toward climbing.